Sri Lanka reiterates its stand at UNHRC sessions in Geneva

• Prof. Peiris says SL opposes any external initiatives while domestic processes are vigorously addressing the relevant matters
• Lists multiple progressive measures to address accountability, reconciliation, human rights, peace and sustainable development

The Government yesterday reiterated to the United Nations its commitment to safeguarding human rights and listed the progress it has made in the domestic processes despite challenges arising from the devastating COVID-19 pandemic. Sri Lanka’s strong views, as well as multiple progressive measures, were made known at the 48th regular session of the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva by Foreign Minister G.L. Peiris. 

He said Sri Lanka rejected the proposal for any external initiatives, purportedly established by Resolution 46/1, while domestic processes were vigorously addressing the relevant matters. 

“We are open in acknowledging our challenges and as a responsible and democratic Government, we are committed to achieving tangible progress on the entire range of issues relating to accountability, reconciliation, human rights, peace and sustainable development,” Peiris said in his oral submissions.

Following is the full text of Sri Lanka’s submission:

Let me begin by reiterating our strong and continued cooperation with this Council and the United Nations mandated human rights system, in keeping with our Constitution and our international obligations voluntarily undertaken.

Twelve years ago, Sri Lanka eradicated LTTE terrorism on its soil. We have restored peace, security and stability for the benefit of our people. We held firm to our democratic traditions and elections were held at regular intervals with high levels of voter participation – most recently at the 2019 Presidential and 2020 Parliamentary polls. The Government is committed to holding the Provincial Council elections at the earliest.

We are dealing with post-conflict recovery from the perspective of healing. Most recently, 16 LTTE cadres convicted of serious terrorist crimes were granted Presidential pardons. The success of post-conflict demining, reconstruction and resettlement programs has contributed immensely to national reconciliation. 

Despite the daily challenges of the devastating COVID-19 pandemic, let me highlight the progress made in the domestic processes:

• The Office on Missing Persons (OMP) as its core function, is finalising the list of missing persons in collaboration with other agencies.  

• The Office for Reparations (OR) has processed 3,775 claims this year.

• The Office for National Unity and Reconciliation (ONUR) continues its eight-point action plan. 

• The National Human Rights Commission is carrying on its mandate. 

• A steering committee on SDG 16 is working towards enhancing peace, justice and strong institutions.

• A Cabinet subcommittee was appointed to revisit the PTA and to bring it in line with international norms and best practices. A report will be submitted to the Cabinet of Ministers at the end of this month. An Advisory Board was appointed to look into cases of detention under the PTA and to make recommendations to deal with such cases expeditiously. Speedy disposal of cases under the PTA is also taking place.

• A Commission of Inquiry headed by a sitting judge of the Supreme Court was established to address issues on accountability and missing persons and to revisit recommendations by previous commissions. The COI submitted its interim report to the President. The final report will be submitted within the next six months. 

• We are maintaining vigorous engagement with civil society to obtain their insights and to harness their support in achieving reconciliation and development.

Sri Lanka continues to investigate and prosecute the perpetrators of the appalling terrorist attacks on Easter Sunday in 2019, complying with due process of law in all respects. As always, we will remain vigilant in combatting terrorism and protecting Sri Lankans of all religions. 

We reject the proposal for any external initiatives, purportedly established by Resolution 46/1, while domestic processes are vigorously addressing the relevant matters. This will polarise our society, as we experienced with Resolution 30/1. The Council must adhere to its founding principles. External initiatives embarked upon without the cooperation of the country concerned cannot achieve their stated goals and will be subject to politicisation. The resources expended on this initiative are unwarranted, especially when they are urgently needed for humanitarian and other constructive purposes in many parts of the world.  

Under the current and pressing challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic, we consider it a basic duty of a government to ensure the uninterrupted supply of commodities essential to the life of the community. We are open in acknowledging our challenges and as a responsible and democratic Government, we are committed to achieving tangible progress on the entire range of issues relating to accountability, reconciliation, human rights, peace and sustainable development.