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The Government hopes that moving industries closer to villages will offset significant employment shortages being experienced in conventional Free Trade Zones such as Katunayake, Biyagama, Koggala and Seethawaka.
“There are nearly 15,000 job vacancies in these Free Trade Zones due to several reasons. One is that most people do not like to work within zones due to socio-cultural reasons. Secondly, many skilled workers have been lost to migration as well as increased recruitment by the Government,” he said.
Therefore the Ministry believes moving new industries closer to rural villages will encourage higher employment levels. The move has already received Cabinet approval and the Board of Investment will initiate infrastructure development in the demarcated areas once they are under the Ministry.
“Due to the diligent efforts of the Government, infrastructure has been developed in all rural areas. Now it is time for industries to move to these regions. There is no longer any reason to remain only in highly-urbanised areas. We will welcome all proposals and provide quick solutions for them.”
The Ministry has received 42 applications to date, with work already commencing on some. The Minister also assured all environmental checks would be done for chemically-sensitive industries to ensure they are kept away from residential areas to prevent an upshot similar to Rathupaswala.
“The President wishes us to have at least five industries in each district and we hope to generate at least 5,000 jobs through this venture,” Yapa went on to say. Promoting rural jobs would also take the country closer to the Government’s goal of doubling per capital income by 2016, he opined.
The new investment zones will also offer land for longer leases, he assured, pointing out that Mirijjiwala in Hambantota had already undertaken this policy. Out of the 228 hectares that make up the zone, 123 hectares are demarcated for industries.
Investing companies will be tasked with training the labour in the villages.
Yapa also stated 163 out of the 300 industrial programs undertaken by former President Ranasinghe Premadasa had now been abandoned and the Ministry would approve fresh investments for them.
“We are currently identifying the background of these factories. If there are no issues with banks, then we are ready to give them to new investors.”
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