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By Ricardo Barros,
Minister of Health of Brazil
We are less than two months away from the beginning of the greatest sports event in the planet. Brazil is expected to welcome representatives from around 200 countries and 500,000 international tourists.
The country’s healthcare system is duly prepared for this big moment, with preventive actions in place against the Aedesaegypti, 24/7 monitoring in the six cities hosting the games and trained professionals who are qualified to attend to emergencies.
The circulation of the Zika virus, spread by the Aedesaegypti mosquito, will not hinder us from having a safe and unforgettable event for athletes, participants and spectators. The risks are minimal. Astudy published by the University of Cambridge makes a forecast of less than one case of infection among the500,000 tourists.
WHO specialists corroborated on 14 June that the risk of propagation of the disease is very low. During the games, trips to Rio will represent 0.25% of all travel to Zika-affected areas, according to United States’ CDC. Overall, the virus is already circulating in 60countries, and Brazil represents 15% of the exposed population.
During the games, Brazil will be in wintertime, which is when diseases spread by the Aedesaegypti hit their lower rate. In addition to that, the mobilisation actions to fight the mosquito, like home visits and public investment in monitoring and prevention, have caused an early fall of Zika rates – infection cases dropped 87% between February and May of the current year.
The monitoring and follow-up of these data are still in progress by means of a partnership with the WHO, in an absolutely transparent manner. The proper measures to fight the Aedesaegypti are still in effect, with the backup of three thousand health agents in Rio.
During the event preparation phase, 51 test events were performed, monitored by the Ministry of Health, and no case of infection resulted from them. Since 3 May, the Olympic torch has passed through more than 100cities, and not a single case has been reported either.
Brazil has experience in organising big events, such as the World Cup. There was also a fuss and preoccupation back then regarding a possible epidemic of dengue fever, but only three cases were reported in tourists.
Protecting the health of Brazilians and tourists coming to this world event is a priority to the federal government, which has pledged to put into effect appropriate measures to protect people’s health. I was recently in Geneva, Switzerland, and reaffirmed to the International Olympic Committee that we would never risk the health of athletes and tourists. Brazil is keeping all necessary care and measures so that the games are a historical milestone in sports. Therefore, come to the Olympic Games!