Statement condemning arbitrary arrest and detention of human rights defenders, Ruki Fernando, Fr. Pr
Saturday, 22 March 2014 00:00
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Statement condemning arbitrary arrest and detention of human rights defenders, Ruki Fernando, Fr. Praveen Mahesan, victims and their families
We, the undersigned welcome the release of prominent Sri Lankan Human Rights Defenders (HRDs) Ruki Fernando and Fr. Praveen Mahesan on 19 March 2014. We however strongly condemn their arbitrary arrest and detention by the Terrorism Investigation Division (TID) in Kilinochchi (Northern Province) on 16 March 2014.
We also note, that this release was an exception to the general pattern, and was only made possible by sustained pressure and efforts by a wide range of individuals, organisations and governments advocating with the Sri Lankan Government to secure their release.
We view with grave concern the arrest and detention of Nitharshana of Visuwamadu on 12 March, Balendran Jeyakumari of Dharmapuram Killinochchi and K. Sharmila of Paalai Ootru, Trincomalee, both on 13 March, and call for them to be charged or released under ordinary law and to ensure their physical safety. We condemn all such acts of arrest and intimidation against activists, victims and their families, particularly in the north and east, coinciding with the UN Human Rights Council sessions in Geneva.
Ruki Fernando is an activist affiliated with a number of institutions including the Rights Now- Collective for Democracy and Inform Human Rights Documentation Centre. Fr. Praveen Mahesan, is a Catholic priest based in the north of Sri Lanka. Both HRDs have worked closely with victims of human rights violations including families of the disappeared in former war affected areas in the north and east of Sri Lanka. Their work has focused on supporting the families of victims of human rights abuses: to listen to their stories, to find ways of supporting the families of the missing and to find redress and help them file complaints. Their accessibility and their personal commitment to the victims of human rights in the north and east in particular, earned the respect of conflict affected communities and activists within and outside Sri Lanka.
At around 10 p.m. on 16 March, Ruki informed several colleagues that he and Fr. Praveen were being questioned at the Kilinochchi Police Station. Despite appeals by their lawyers for information on their whereabouts, the police and the TID provided deliberate misinformation as to where the HRDs were being held and no reasons were provided for their arrest.
We are now informed that following their arrest, the HRDs were harshly interrogated by the TID at the Killinochchi Police Station for around three hours and taken to the office of the Superintendant of Police in Vavuniya where they were held for around two hours before being brought to Colombo.
The HRDs were brought to the TID office in Colombo at around 11:30 a.m. on 17 March and held and questioned until their release at around 1:30 a.m. on 19 March 2014. Ruki Fernando was extensively questioned on his human rights work, specifically his involvement in sending information to be used at the Human Rights Council Session in Geneva.
We view with concern that for the entire period of their detention, both HRDs were denied access to their lawyers despite repeated requests by Ruki Fernando initially at the point of arrest in Killinochchi and later at the TID in Colombo, to the Officer in Charge TID and the Deputy Inspector General TID.
Ruki Fernando in his statement to the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) officers at the TID in Colombo, among other requests, asked that he be allowed access to his lawyers. Several lawyers personally visited the TID in Colombo and also made a written request on 17 March based on instructions and assurances given by the TID. On 18 March, the lawyers filed a complaint No. HRC 1254/14 with the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) regarding the denial of access. Despite these efforts and assurances by the TID, the lawyers were never permitted access to visit Ruki Fernando or Fr. Praveen during their detention.
Ruki Fernando’s parents were delivered a notice of arrest at around 11 am on 17 March. Both HRD’s immediate families were permitted to meet them for a few minutes in the presence of a TID officer. Fr. Praveen was also permitted a visit by two Catholic Priests on 18 March. Ruki Fernando’s parents filed a complaint under No. HRC/1255/14 with the NHRC on 18 March 2014 regarding his arbitrary arrest and detention.
The arrest of the two HRDs takes place against the backdrop of several arrests and acts of intimidation against HRDs and families of victims and a marked increase in military presence and surveillance in the north. On 12 March, a family of three from Visuwamadu, were arrested by the TID and the daughter Nitharshana (28 years) is currently detained at an undisclosed location. On 13 March, Balendran Jeyakumari was arrested by the TID from Tharmapuram, Kilinochchi and her 13 year old daughter was placed under state probation. Jeyakumari is currently detained at the Boosa Detention Centre.
On 13 March, K. Sharmila, a pregnant woman from Paalai Ootru, Trincomalee was arrested by the TID and is also now being held at the Boosa Detention Centre. The human rights community has been closely monitoring similar incidents of arrests and intimidation of victims and their families and activists. Ruki and Fr. Praveen have been among those who were keenly following these incidents in the north.
We condemn the arbitrary arrest and detention of Ruki Fernando, Fr. Praveen Mahesan and call for the immediate release of all those mentioned above. We are shocked at the treatment of these individuals as they have worked towards reconciliation and creating a culture of peace and respect for human rights.
We are extremely concerned about the increased incidents of arbitrary arrest and detention particularly the lack of information regarding reasons for arrest, place of detention and the lack of access to legal representation. We also reiterate our call to repeal the repressive Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA), which facilitates the state to carry out such arbitrary and illegal arrests and detentions. Such treatment of HRDs and victims, only serve to perpetuate the climate of fear and insecurity of conflict affected communities. We see these as systematic attempts of intimidation aimed at preventing persons from coming forward to volunteer information, verify acts of human rights violations and advocate on behalf of those affected in Sri Lanka.
We therefore call on the Sri Lankan Government to:
Charge or release with immediate effect all those who are arbitrarily arrested and detained
Ensure their right to equality before the law, freedom from arbitrary arrest and right to due process, which includes the right to legal representation and visits by their family members
Ensure the safety, and physical and mental wellbeing of those currently held in detention including access to medical care
Provide an enabling environment for reconciliation and protection and not criminalize legitimate acts of support for survivors of human rights abuses
Repeal the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA)
Signatories
Rt. Rev. Dr. Rayappu Joseph - Catholic Bishop of Mannar
Rt. Rev. Kumara Illangasinghe - Anglican Bishop Emeritus of Kurunegala
A. De Silva
A.M. Faaiz - Attorney-at-Law
A.S.M Rayees - Human Rights Activist
Ahila
Ahilan Kadirgamar
Ainslie Joseph
Ajith Rajapaksha
Amal de Chickera
Anjani Ranasinghe
Anoma de Alwis
Anthony Jesudasan
Anton Marcus - Joint Secretary, Free Trade Zones and General Services Workers Union
Anushaya Collure
Arjini Nawal
Ashila Niroshine Mapalagama - StandUp Movement
Asiri Jayatilake - Attorney-at-Law
Asitha De Silva
Ayeshea Perera
B. Skanthakumar
Beryl Perera
Bhagya Perera
Bhavani Fonseka
Bradman Weerakoon
Brito Fernando
Buddhima Padmasiri
C. Dissanayake
Cayathri D - Feminist Activist
Chamila Hameed
Chamila Thushari
Chamindry Saparamadu - Attorney-at-Law
Chamith Fonseka - Harvard University
Chandana Kumara
Chandraguptha Thenuwara - Artist & Senior Lecturer
Chandrika De Silva
Charles Sarvan
Chulani Kodikara
D.B.S. Jeyaraj - Journalist
Damaris Wickremesekera
Danushka Cooray
Daya Herath
Deanne Uyangoda
Delicia Fernando
Dhammika de Silva - United Socialist Party (USP)
Dharmasiri Lankapeli - General Secretary, Federation of Media Employees’ Trade Union
Dharsha Jegatheeswaran
Dileni Gunewardena Ph.D. - University of Peradeniya
Dilhara Pathirana - Law & Society Trust
Dilshy Banu
Dinidu de Alwis - Editor, The Republic Square
Dishani Jayaweera - Attorney-at-Law
Dr. Anita Nesiah
Dr. D.S. Rajasingham
Dr. Devanesan Nesiah
Dr. Dharmasena Pathiraja
Dr. Laksiri Fernando
Dr. Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu - Executive Director, Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA)
Dr. Selvy Thiruchandran - Women’s Education and Research Centre (WERC)
Dr. Sonali Perera - City University of New York
Dr. Sumathy Sivamohan - Peradeniya
Dr. Sunil Wijesiriwardena
Dr. Vinoth Ramachandra
Dr. Zulfika Ismail
Dushiyanthini Kanagasabapathipillai
Dylan Perera
Emil van der Poorten
Ermiza Tegal - Attorney-at-Law
Faizun Zackariya
Farzana Haniffa
Freddy C. Gamage
G.A. Prabath Kumara - Senior Civil Activist, Badulla
G.C. Ambegoda
Gamini Viyangoda
Gayathri Gamage
Gehan Gunatillake
Githanjali Amarasingham Algama
Hans Billimoria
Harean Hettiarachchi
Hemalatha
Herman Kumara
Hilmy Ahamed
Ian Ferdinands
Indika Ruwan
Indrakanthi Perera
Indunil Kankanamghe
Iromi Perera
Isuru Perera
Ithayarani Sithravel
J. Vasuki - Feminist Activist, Batticaloa
J.S. Niles
J.S. Tissainayagam
Jagath Liyana Arachchi - Attorney-at-Law
Jake Oorloff
Jan Ramesh de Saram
Janaki Dharmasena
Jayasingam. T
Jehan Perera
Joe William
Johann Tranchell
Joseph Stalin - Ceylon Teacher’s Union
Jovita Arulanantham
Juanita Arulanantham - Attorney-at-Law
Juliana Arulanantham
Juwairiya Mohideen
K. Aingkaran
K.S. Ratnavale – Attorney-at-Law – Centre for Human Rights and Development
Kalani Subasinghe
Kandiah Rajaledsumi - Women Right Activities
Kapila De Silva
Keshayinie Edmund - Journalist
Krishanthi Fernando
Krishna Velupillai
Kumara Alagiyawanna - Journalist (Secretary - FMM)
Kumaran Nadesan
Kumaravadivel Guruparan
Kumari Fernando
Kumudini Kalubowila
Kumudini Samuel
Kusal Perera - Journalist
Lawrence Ferdinando
Lesley Sirimane
Linus Jayatilake - President, United Federation of Labour
Lionel Bopage
Lucille Abeykoon
Luwie Niranjan
M. G. Chakramani - Citizens for a Secure Sri Lanka
M. Gajen
M. Mangaleswary - Attorney-at-Law
M. Rahman - Mannar
M.A. Sumanthiran - Attorney-at-Law
Mahaluxmy K. - Mannar
Mala Liyanage - Executive Director, Law and Society Trust (LST)
Malathi de Alwis
Manjula Pathiraja - Attorney-at-Law
Manori Kalugampitiya - Rights Now and Editor of Samabima news
Mareen Srinika
Mario Gomez
Marisa de Silva
Melani Manel Perera
Melisha Yapa
Minari Fernando
Minoli de Soysa
Mirak Raheem
Miyuru Gunasinghe
Mohamed Rifadh - Jaffna
Mohammed Mahuruf
Monica Alfred
Nalaka Gunawardene - Writer & Columnist
Nalini Sivathasan
Namal Rajapaksha - Attorney-at-Law
Nandana Egodapitiya
Navin Weeraratne
Neil Priyantha Fernando
Nianjala Ariyawansha
Nicola Perera
Niduk Madushika
Nigel V. Nugawela
Nihal R. Peris - C.S.R
Nilantha Ilangamuwa - Journalist
Nilshan Fonseka
Nimalee Fernando
Nimalka Fernando
Nipunika Fernando
Nirmanusan Balasundaram - Freelance Journalist
Nishan de Mel
Nisho Fonseka
Niyanthini Kadirgamar
Niyesha Ranasinghe
Nuwan Bopage - Attorney-at-Law
P. Hewamanna
P. Vijayashanthan - Artistic Director, Theatre
P.N. Singham
Padma Pushpakanthi
Panhirala Somasiri
Parakrama Niriella - Drama and Film Director
Pearl Luctia
Peter Rezel
Philip Setunga
Phillip Dissanayake
Prabu Deepan
Prasad Pereira
Prasad Sanjeewa Gamage
Prasanna Amarasinghe
Prathibha Perera
Princy Fernando
Priya Thangarajah
Priyadarshne Aryarathne
Priyantha Gamage - Attorney-at-Law
Priyanthi Fernando
Prof. Ajit Abeysekera
Prof. Dushyanthi Hoole
Prof. Jayantha Seneviratne - University of Kelaniya
Prof. Priyan Dias
Prof. Qadri Ismail - Associate Professor, University of Minnesota
Pushparani Figurado - Law and Society Trust
R. Karunanithy - Social Worker, Jaffna
R. Pratheepkumar - Mannar
R.M.B. Senanayake - Retired CCS
Rajany Chandrasegaram - Women Rights Activist, North
Ralston Weinman
Rashini Mendis
Rathika Innasimuttu - The Social Architects
Rebecca de Alwis
Renu Alakenthiram
Rev. Bro. Anton Fernandopulle
Rev. Fr. A. Augustine - Jaffna
Rev. Fr. Anton Jayananda - Christian Solidarity Movement (CSM)
Rev. Fr. Ashok Stephen - Centre for Society and Religion
Rev. Fr. Elil Rajendram SJ - Vavuniya
Rev. Fr. Jeyabalan Croos
Rev. Fr. M. Sathivel
Rev. Fr. Nandana Devapriya
Rev. Fr. Nandana Manatunga
Rev. Fr. Reid Shelton Fernando
Rev. Fr. Rohan Dominic
Rev. Fr. S.V.B. Mangalarajah, Jaffna
Rev. Fr. Sarath Iddamalgoda - Christian Solidarity Movement (CSM)
Contd. on p17
Rev. Fr. Sebamalai Emmanuel - Mannar
Rev. Fr. Sherard Jayawardane
Rev. Fr. Stanislaus Philips
Rev. Fr. Terence Fernando
Rev. Fr. V. Yogeswaran SJ - Trincomalee
Rev. Jason J. Selvaraja - Senior Pastor, Assembly of God, Chavakachcheri
Rev. Sr. Angela Fernando - Christian Solidarity Movement (CSM)
Rev. Sr. Deepa Fernando (HF)
Rev. Sr. Deepthika Silva
Rev. Sr. Helen Fernando (HF)
Rev. Sr. Immaculate de Alwis
Rev. Sr. Nichola
Rev. Sr. Noel Christine Fernando - Sramabimani Sansadaya
Rev. Sr. Pradeepika Perera
Rev. Sr. Ramani Fernando
Rev. Sr. Shrimali Gonagala - S.C.J.M
Rohini Hensman - Writer and Activist
Ronnate D. Asirwatham
Ronnie Yogarajah
Rosannna Flamer-Caldera
Roshani Fernandopulle
S. Amarasinghe - Deputy General Secretary, United Federation of Labour
S. Ockersz – Attorney-at-Law
S.R. Perera
S. Ratnajeevan H. Hoole - Michigan State University
S.A. Beling
S.G. Nisha - Young Women Rights Activist, Mannar
Sachini Perera
Sampath Pushpakumara
Sampath Samarakoon
Sanjana Hattotuwa - Editor, Groundviews
Sanjaya Senanayake - Documentary Producer
Sanjayan Rajasingham - Student
Sanjendra Vignaraja - Attorney-at-Law
Sarala Emmanuel
Saranapala Silva
Saroja Sivachandran
Sathy Kulasingham
Selvarajah Rajasegar
Shan Wijetunge - Transparency International Sri Lanka
Shanthi Dias
Sharika Thiranagama
Shehan Madawela
Sheila Richards
Sherine Xavier - Human Rights Activist
Shiro Perera
Shreen Abdul Saroor - Women’s Action Network (WAN)
Siritunga Jayasuriya - United Socialist Party (USP)
Suba Sivakumaran
Subha Wijesiriwardena
Subhashini Samaraarachchi
Sudarshana Gunawardena
Sujith Xavier - Assistant Professor of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Windsor
Sumith Chaaminda
Sunanda Deshapriya
Sundram Mahendran - Director, Committee of Investigation of Disappearances
Sunila Jayasekara - Free Media Movement
Suren D. Perera - Attorney-at-Law
Suren Fernando - Attorney-at-Law
Sushmitha Thayanandan
T. Mathuri - Attorney-at-Law
T. Savithri
Taanya Tranchell
Tanuja Thurairajah - Researcher/Activist
Tanya Rajapakse
Tehani Ariyaratne
Thiruni Kelegama
Thushara Hewage - Columbia University
Thushari Madahapola
Thushya Shah
Thyagi Ruwanpathirana
Tisaranee Gunasekara - Commentator
Tony Senewiratne
Udaya Kalupathirana
Udul Premarathna - Attorney-at-Law
Upul Wickramasinghe
Uthaya Shanmugam
V. Sanjeev
V.V. Ganeshananthan
Vadivel Suganthi
Vasuki Nesiah - Assoc. Prof. of Practice, New York University
Venuri Perera
Vijula Arulanantham
Vinoth Adhikari
Viresh Fernando - Barrister & Solicitor
Visaka Dharmadasa
Visakha Tillekerathne
W.A.D.D. Pradeep
W.F. Priyankara Costa
YaliniDream
Yamini Ravindran - Attorney-at-Law
Yasodara Aruni Jayakody
Zainab Ibrahim