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The Board of Directors of the United States Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) has reselected Sri Lanka for its grant program at its meeting held on 19 December.
This will enable MCC to continue developing its compact program with the Government of Sri Lanka – a program for which Sri Lanka was selected a year ago, in December 2016.
MCC compact programs are large, five-year grants for selected countries that meet MCC’s eligibility criteria of good governance, economic freedom and investment in their citizens. The selections are based on performance indicators compiled by MCC in an annual scorecard for countries under consideration.
As required by MCC procedure, MCC reselects countries already in compact development as part of its annual selection process. Sri Lanka’s reselection bears testament to the country’s continued progress on policy performance and reforms, including on democratic rights and control of corruption, and the strength of the Government’s partnership with MCC since 2015. MCC’s recognition of Sri Lanka’s progress provides further impetus to the Government’s political and economic reforms aimed at achieving sustainable peace and economic prosperity.
Since being selected eligible for a compact program in December 2016, the Government of Sri Lanka and MCC have been working together to develop projects with the aim of fighting poverty and promoting economic opportunity for the Sri Lankan people. In July, MCC announced $7.4 million in funding to support the development of the compact, including identifying and analysing specific projects for potential investment. This amount is in addition to the total MCC compact funding amount, which has yet to be determined. Based on an analysis of the constraints to economic growth, Sri Lanka and MCC are currently conducting due diligence on potential projects in the transport and land sectors.
In December 2015, Sri Lanka was selected for an MCC Threshold Program which consists of smaller grants awarded to countries that come close to MCC’s eligibility criteria, but are firmly committed to improving policy and performance. With Sri Lanka’s selection for a Compact Program only a year later, MCC and Sri Lanka began work to transition into this much larger program.
Created by the U.S. Congress in 2004 with bipartisan support, MCC is a unique U.S. agency that operates on the principle of delivering assistance on the basis of a long-term consultative partnership with recipient countries. Country ownership and country-led solutions for reducing poverty through sustainable economic growth are the underlying principles on which MCC grants are provided. Grants are designed to complement other U.S. and international development programs, and to create an enabling environment for private sector investment. MCC holds partner countries accountable through rigorous oversight, monitoring and evaluation.
MCC’s Board of Directors is chaired by the Secretary of State. Its members include the Secretary of the Treasury, the U.S. Trade Representative, the Administrator of USAID, the Chief Executive Officer of MCC and four private sector representatives. The Board members are appointed by the President of the United States with the advice and consent of the U.S. Senate.