US and Maldives sign defence agreement

The United States and Maldives last week signed an agreement to deepen engagement and cooperation on defence and security. 

The agreement, termed “Framework for US Department of Defense - Maldives Ministry of Defence - Defence and Security Relationship” was signed on 10 September in Philadelphia by US Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defence for South and Southeast Asia, Reed Werner and Maldivian Minister of Defence Mariya Didi, according to a US Department of Defence (DoD) press release.   

“The Framework sets forth both countries’ intent to deepen engagement and cooperation in support of maintaining peace and security in the Indian Ocean, and marks an important step forward in the defence partnership,” the US DoD statement said.

The Maldivian Ministry of Defence took to Twitter, stating that ‘Defence and Security Relationship’ “will add immense value to the excellent #US-#Maldives partnership defined by shared principles and interests in peace and security of #IndoPacific and #IOR amid rising threats like piracy and terrorism.” 

“DASD Werner and Minister Didi also discussed US support for the Maldives’ response to COVID-19 and areas for future cooperation, and agreed to work toward scheduling the first Defence and Security Dialogue. Both sides reiterated their commitment to a free and open Indo-Pacific that promotes the security and prosperity of all nations in the region,” the US DoD said. 

The Maldivian Minister of Defence Mariya Didi called the agreement as an important milestone in defence and security cooperation between the US. “We see this as an important milestone in Defence & Security cooperation between the US @DeptofDefense and #Maldives @MoDmv @MNDF_Official” Didi tweeted. 

The signing of the agreement came as the Maldivian National Defence Force (MNDF) completed a training exercise termed “Flash Metal” with members from the US Special Operations Command. The Maldives have defence and security agreements with several countries including India. MNDF and Coast Guard personnel also frequently attend courses at Sri Lankan military and law enforcement training establishments.  (AF)